Implementation of Academic Supervision in Elementary School

Authors

  • Claudya Karamoy Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Harol R. Lumapow Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Richard D. H. Pangkey Universitas Negeri Manado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70742/asoc.v1i4.352

Keywords:

Academic Supervision, Principal, Elementary School, Naturalistic Inquiry Research

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain descriptive and analytical results regarding academic supervision planning by the principal of Citra Kasih Elementary School Manado, the implementation of academic supervision in the process at Citra Kasih Elementary School Manado, the follow-up of academic supervision results at Citra Kasih Elementary School Manado, and the obstacles to academic supervision at Citra Kasih Elementary School Manado. The method used in this study was naturalistic inquiry research, meaning it was carried out in natural conditions. This study resulted in the supervision planning being adjusted to the central/foundation curriculum, as was the format used. Supervision was carried out by directly visiting the class while the teachers were teaching. Through supervision, the principal and his team could observe the direct performance of the teachers concerned. The results of the evaluation form were not only archived by the supervision team, but also given to the teachers to be used as input for improvements in the learning process.

References

Anis, H. (2021). Managerial Supervision and Its Problems.https://hermananis.com/permasalahan-supervisi-pendidikan/. Uploaded on June 1, 2025.

Bafadal, I. (2006). Improving the Professionalism of Elementary School Teachers. Within the Framework of Advancing School-Based Quality Improvement. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Burton, W.H. and Bruckner, L.J. (1953). Supervision. New York: Appleten Century.

Glickman, C.D., Gordon, S.P. and Ross-Gordon, J.M. (2010). Supervision and Instructional Leadership: A Development Approach. London: Oxford University Press.

Indrafachrudi, HRS and Tahalele, JF (2006). How to Lead an Effective School. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Kambey, DC (2006). Theoretical Basis of Administration/Management. A Summary. Manado: Tri Ganesha Nusantara Foundation.

Marmoah, S. (2018). Educational Administration and Supervision: Theory and Practice. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.

Muslim, SB 2010. Educational Supervision Improves the Quality of Teacher Professionalism. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Nurastati. (2018). Conditions of Educational Supervision that Should Occur. Journal of Materials Processing, 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/b2g4k

Pidarta, M. (2009). Contextual Educational Supervision. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Purwanto, N. (2005). Educational Administration and Supervision. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.

Sahertian, PA (2008). Basic Concepts and Techniques of Educational Supervision in the Context of Human Resource Development. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Sugiyono. (2010). Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Wahyudi. 2009. Principal Leadership in Learning Organizations. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-30

How to Cite

Karamoy, C., Lumapow, H. R. ., & Pangkey, R. D. H. . (2025). Implementation of Academic Supervision in Elementary School. Abdurrauf Science and Society, 1(4), 902–912. https://doi.org/10.70742/asoc.v1i4.352